Soft Palate Surgery
How Do I Care for A Brachycephalic Pet?
Having a pet with BOAS can be intimidating. Here are some lifestyle tips to keep your pet safe:
- Maintain a healthy weight
- Avoid over-exertion, especially in the heat!
- Monitor your pet closely when swimming or around water. Pets with BOAS are at increased risk of aspiration pneumonia. If they are in the water, apply a life vest that keeps their chin above the water.
- Use a harness. Attaching leashes to collars can put pressure on your pet’s airway, and brachycephalic pets are predisposed to airway obstruction.
What Are the Expected Outcomes?
Most pets experience significant improvement in their breathing, increased tolerance to exercise, and an overall better quality of life. While palate surgery addresses a major component of BOAS, additional corrective procedures may be necessary to address anatomical abnormalities and achieve optimal results.
When Should My Pet Have Surgery?
Earlier detection and surgical intervention lead to better outcomes. Soft palate surgery is often done at the time of a spay or neuter procedure, reducing the cost to pet owners and the number of visits for the pet.
Can My Pet Have Nares Surgery Instead?
A stenotic nares resection is beneficial to widen the nostrils and further increase air flow. The nares procedure is commonly done in addition to soft palate surgery. Alone, a nares resection would be unlikely to provide significant relief.
Orthopedic Foundation for Animals (OFA)
Does my pet need a microchip for OFA?
Microchip identification is strongly recommended and may be required for official OFA certification.
Who pays OFA directly for the application?
The OFA application fee is paid directly to OFA using the payment section of the form. Our clinic charges separately for: exam, sedation if needed, radiographs, and submission services.
What age is best for OFA hip and elbow certification?
Final hip and elbow certifications are performed at 24 months+. Preliminary evaluations may be done earlier.
Does my pet need sedation?
Sedation is usually required for hip and elbow radiographs to ensure proper positioning, comfort, safety, and the most accurate diagnostic-quality images that meet OFA standards. Basic cardiac and patellar luxation exams generally do not require sedation.
After Hours
Should I come directly to the clinic after hours?
No. Please do not come directly to the clinic unless the triage team has instructed you to do so. Our clinics are not staffed 24 hours a day, and the on-call team must be contacted and prepared before an after-hours visit.
What is GuardianVets?
GuardianVets is a third-party veterinary triage service. When you call after hours, a licensed veterinary technician or trained veterinary triage professional will assess your pet’s condition and help determine the next step.
Do I always see a Cascade veterinarian?
In many cases, care may be provided by a Cascade veterinarian. However, our community of veterinarians also works together to support after-hours coverage, so the on-call veterinarian may sometimes be from another local clinic.
Why do you limit after-hours care to active clients?
After-hours care requires doctors and support staff to be available outside regular business hours. Limiting this service to active clients helps us provide continuity of care, maintain high standards, and keep the service sustainable for our team and patients.
What number should I call after hours?
Call our main phone number at (509) 663-0793. Your call will be directed to the appropriate after-hours triage support.
Is Cascade Veterinary Clinics a 24-hour emergency hospital?
No. Cascade Veterinary Clinics is not staffed as a 24-hour emergency hospital. We provide after-hours urgent care for active clients through a triage-based on-call system.
Who qualifies for after-hours urgent care?
Your pet must be an active Cascade Veterinary Clinics patient, meaning they have been seen at one of our locations within the last 12 months.
Can new clients use after-hours urgent care?
No. New clients cannot be seen through Cascade’s after-hours urgent care service. Please contact your regular veterinarian to ask what after-hours services are available through their clinic, or contact a 24-hour emergency hospital if your pet needs emergency care.
Otoscopy
Can otoscopy help with chronic ear infections?
Yes. Otoscopy helps identify underlying causes of recurring infections such as trapped debris, foreign bodies, masses, or deeper inflammation.
What is the difference between a routine ear exam and otoscopy?
A routine ear exam evaluates the outer ear and visible canal. Otoscopy provides a closer, more detailed view deeper inside the ear canal and toward the eardrum. This is especially helpful for pets with chronic or difficult ear cases.
Will my pet need sedation for otoscopy?
Not always. Sedation may be recommended if the ears are very painful, inflamed, or if a more complete exam and cleaning are needed.
Oncology
What is tele-oncology?
Video consultation with a board-certified veterinary oncologist, followed by local treatment at Cascade.
Can chemotherapy be done locally?
Yes — most chemotherapy and rechecks are performed right here in Wenatchee.
How soon can we get a consult?
Usually within 1–2 weeks. Urgent cases often seen within days.
Laparoscopic Spay
Is laparoscopic spay safer than a traditional spay?
Neither approach is automatically safer for every dog. Laparoscopy may reduce incision length and tissue handling, but both approaches require general anesthesia and carry risks such as bleeding, infection, anesthetic complications, and the possibility of converting to an open procedure. Your veterinarian will recommend an approach after evaluating your dog.
What are the risks of laparoscopic spay?
Possible risks include anesthetic complications, bleeding, infection, injury to nearby structures, incision problems, and complications related to abdominal insufflation or instrument placement. If visibility or safety becomes a concern, the surgeon may need to use an open approach.
Is my dog a candidate for laparoscopic spay?
Many healthy dogs may be candidates, but the decision is individualized. Age, breed, anatomy, reproductive status, overall health, prior abdominal procedures, and possible uterine disease can all affect the recommendation. A preoperative evaluation is required.
Can a preventive gastropexy be performed at the same time?
It may be appropriate for some dogs at increased risk of GDV. Gastropexy helps prevent the stomach from twisting but does not prevent stomach dilation. Ask the veterinarian to assess your dog’s breed, chest shape, family history, and other risk factors.
Fracture Repair
Does my pet always need surgery for a fracture?
Not always. Some fractures can be managed with splints or casts, depending on the location and severity of the break. However, many fractures require surgical stabilization to ensure proper alignment and healing. We will recommend the safest and most effective option for your pet’s specific injury.
How long does fracture healing take?
Healing time varies depending on your pet’s age, overall health, and the type of fracture. In general, most fractures take 6–12 weeks to heal, with regular rechecks to monitor progress.
Will my pet be in pain after surgery?
Pain management is a priority. We provide advanced pain control during and after surgery, along with take-home medications to keep your pet comfortable throughout recovery.
Will my pet regain full mobility?
Many pets regain excellent function following proper fracture repair and rehabilitation. Outcomes depend on the type of fracture and overall health, but our goal is always to restore comfort, stability, and mobility.
What happens if a fracture is not treated?
Untreated fractures can lead to improper healing, chronic pain, joint instability, infection, or long-term mobility problems. Prompt treatment significantly improves outcomes and reduces complications.
What should I do if I think my pet has a fracture?
Limit your pet’s movement immediately and seek veterinary care as soon as possible. Avoid manipulating the limb, and transport your pet carefully to prevent additional injury.
Laryngeal Tiebacks
What does laryngeal tie-back surgery treat?
Laryngeal tie-back surgery is used to treat laryngeal paralysis, a condition that prevents the airway from opening normally during breathing.
Will surgery help my dog breathe better?
In many cases, yes. The goal of surgery is to improve airflow and reduce the breathing effort caused by laryngeal paralysis, helping many dogs feel more comfortable and active.
Is laryngeal tie-back considered a major surgery?
Yes. It is an advanced airway procedure that requires anesthesia, careful surgical planning, and close post-operative care.
Will my dog's bark change after laryngeal tie-back surgery?
Yes, most dogs have a softer, hoarser bark after surgery. This is permanent but not painful.
What are the risks after laryngeal tie-back surgery?
One of the most important long-term considerations is the risk of aspiration because one side of the airway is permanently opened. We discuss this risk carefully and provide detailed recovery guidance.
How long is the recovery period?
Dogs usually feel much better within days, but strict activity restriction is needed for 2-4 weeks. Feeding changes are lifelong.
When should I have my dog evaluated?
If your dog has noisy breathing, exercise intolerance, trouble in warm weather, or any episodes of respiratory distress, it is a good time to schedule an evaluation.
Can my dog swim after tie-back surgery?
No unsupervised swimming is recommended. Water can enter the airway more easily and cause coughing or aspiration pneumonia.
Will my dog still need lifestyle adjustments after surgery?
In many cases, yes. Even after surgery, some dogs benefit from careful feeding habits, weight management, and avoiding excessive heat or overexertion. We will review long-term recommendations with you.
What is the long-term prognosis?
Excellent for most dogs! Breathing and quality of life dramatically improve when aspiration risk is managed properly.
Dentistry
Will you contact me if extractions are needed?
Yes. If we identify concerns on exam or X-rays, we'll discuss recommendations so you can make informed decisions about treatment and next steps.
How long does a dental appointment take?
Most dentals are day-stay procedures. Timing varies based on findings and whether extractions or additional treatments are needed.
When should my pet get a dental cleaning?
Timing depends on your pet's age, genetics, home-care routine, and what we see on exam. We'll recommend a plan based on the grade of disease and dental X-ray findings.
Why are dental X-rays important?
Dental disease often lives below the gumline. X-rays help us evaluate tooth roots and bone, identify hidden infections, and guide the best treatment decisions (including whether extractions are needed).
Is anesthesia safe for my pet?
We tailor anesthesia to your pet's health status and needs, and we closely monitor throughout the procedure and recovery. Pre-anesthetic screening may be recommended to help us plan safely.
BOAS Surgery
When is the best age to have BOAS surgery done?
Ideally between 6–18 months old, before permanent damage occurs, but we successfully correct adult dogs too.
Will my dog still snore after surgery?
Most snoring is dramatically reduced or eliminated. Some very mild snoring may remain – it's normal and harmless.
How long is the recovery?
Most dogs go home the same or next day. Full activity resumes in 10–14 days.
Is BOAS surgery considered cosmetic?
No. It is a medically necessary procedure to prevent life-threatening breathing difficulty, heat stroke, and collapse.
Dog Pain Management
How often does my dog get Librela?
Librela is administered as an injection under the skin once a month by the veterinary team. Before every injection, your veterinarian should review how your dog is doing, discuss the current Client Information Sheet and possible adverse events, and decide with you whether treatment should continue.
How quickly will I notice a difference?
Response varies, and it may take two monthly injections to notice a reduction in pain. If your dog does not respond as hoped after the second injection—or stops responding after later injections—talk with your veterinarian about whether another pain-management approach would be more appropriate.
Is Librela a pill I give at home?
No. Librela is an injection administered in the clinic by the veterinary team, so there is no daily Librela pill to give at home.
Can Librela help older dogs with arthritis?
Librela may be an option for some older dogs with osteoarthritis pain, but age alone does not determine candidacy. A veterinary examination is needed to review mobility, current or recently changed health problems, medications and supplements, previous or current monoclonal-antibody treatment, and individual benefit-risk considerations. Librela should not be given to dogs younger than 12 months or to dogs intended for breeding, pregnant, or nursing.
Does my dog still need an exam before starting Librela?
Yes. Librela requires a veterinary prescription and administration. An examination helps identify what is causing discomfort, determine whether osteoarthritis is involved, review your dog’s health history and medications, and decide whether Librela or another pain-management plan is appropriate. Further testing may be recommended if your dog has new or recently changed health problems.
General
Do you take payments?
Currently, we do not have in-house payment plans. However, we do accept Care Credit and Scratch Pay. You can quickly apply for these resources online. Learn more about our payment options here.
Do I have to make an appointment to update vaccines?
Yes. Our veterinarians do an exam prior to administering vaccines to ensure the pet is in good health.
Cat Pain Management
How quickly will I notice a difference?
Some cats show improvement within the first few weeks, while others may benefit more gradually over the first few monthly treatments. We will help you monitor changes in mobility, grooming, jumping, and overall comfort.
Is Solensia a daily medication?
No. Solensia is not a pill or liquid given at home. It is a monthly injection administered by our veterinary team in the clinic.
Does my cat need an exam before starting Solensia?
Yes. A veterinary exam helps us evaluate your cat’s mobility, overall health, and whether osteoarthritis may be contributing to their discomfort. This also helps us determine if Solensia is an appropriate option.
Can Solensia help older cats?
Many senior cats with osteoarthritis may benefit from Solensia. Because arthritis is common in older cats, treatment can be an important part of helping them stay comfortable and active at home.
Endoscopy
Is endoscopy safe for my pet?
Yes; far less invasive than traditional surgery and most pets recover the same day.
Does my pet need to be shaved or have a big incision?
It depends entirely on the type of endoscopy we're performing:
- Non-laparoscopic endoscopies (nose, throat, esophagus/stomach, bladder, ears) are performed through natural body openings → no surgical incisions at all.
- Every patient will have a small patch shaved on a leg for the IV catheter (required for anesthesia). A small perianal shave may also be needed in some cases.
- Laparoscopy (e.g., prophylactic gastropexy, laparoscopic-assisted spay, organ biopsies, some cystotomies/bladder stone removals) is still a form of endoscopy, but it does require 1–3 very small incisions (usually 5–15 mm) and abdominal shaving/clipping for sterility.
Even with laparoscopy, pain is dramatically reduced, recovery is much faster, and scars are tiny compared to traditional open surgery.
How long does an endoscopic procedure take?
Typically 20–60 minutes depending on what we're examining.
Can you remove foreign objects with endoscopy?
Yes! We frequently retrieve socks, toys, bones, and other items without open surgery.
Femoral Head Osteotomy
Will my pet walk normally after FHO surgery?
Most pets regain excellent, pain-free function. Cats and smaller dogs often return to near-normal activity. Larger dogs may have a mild gait abnormality during intense exercise but experience dramatic improvement in comfort and mobility.
How long is the recovery period?
Initial healing occurs in 4–8 weeks, but optimal muscle strength and function are achieved by 3–6 months with consistent physical therapy.
Is physical therapy necessary?
Yes—rehabilitation is crucial for the best outcome. We provide home exercise instructions and can refer to certified therapists for professional guidance.
Can FHO be performed on both hips at once?
We usually stage bilateral procedures 8–12 weeks apart for safer recovery, though simultaneous surgery is possible in select cases.
Is FHO suitable for large dogs?
While best for cats and dogs under 50 lbs, larger dogs can still benefit significantly, especially with dedicated rehab and weight management.